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Guidance Document Database
The documents listed below are PBGC’s guidance documents. The contents of these documents do not have the force and effect of law, unless expressly authorized by statute or incorporated into a contract, and are not meant to bind the public in any way. These documents are intended only to provide clarity to the public regarding existing requirements under the law or agency policies.
If you would like to comment on an existing guidance document, please submit your comment, including your contact information, to the General Counsel at GuidanceComments@pbgc.gov or at Regulatory Affairs Division, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, Office of the General Counsel, 445 12th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20024-2101.
Title | Issuance Date | Agency Identifier (indexed field) | Topics | Summary | Posted Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Opinion Letter 74-16 | 11-14-1974 | PBGC Op Let 74-16 | Coverage | Plans funded exclusively by individual insurance or annuity policies are exempt from coverage under Title IV. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 75-10 | 4-8-1975 | PBGC Op Let 75-10 | Individual account plan, Coverage | Individual account plan exemption from coverage. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 84-09 | 12-27-1984 | PBGC Op Let 84-09 | Multiemployer, Withdrawal Liability | Provides guidance on the meaning of "employer" with respect to withdrawals from multiemployer pension plans; focuses on the garment industry and in particular, the work done by the contractor and the jobber/manufacturer. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 81-38 | 11-18-1981 | PBGC Op Let 81-38 | Termination | Initial determination that notice of intent to terminate not valid where not issued by plan administrator, where company argued it was de facto plan administrator but plan clearly identified board to be created as plan administrator. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 84-05 | 5-21-1984 | PBGC Op Let 84-05 | sale of assets, Multiemployer, Withdrawal Liability | States the conditions that must be met for the sale of assets exception to withdrawal liability to apply; buyer did not comply with the bond/escrow and sale contract requirements. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 75-106 | 11-14-1975 | PBGC Op Let 75-106 | Individual account plan, Coverage | Plan is not an Individual account plan because it does not provide for individual accounts for each participant. Plan is covered under Title IV. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 82-20 | 7-27-1982 | PBGC Op Let 82-20 | Multiemployer | A letter of credit can satisfy the bond or escrow requirement of the trucking industry exemption from withdrawal liability. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 85-25 | 10-11-1985 | PBGC Op Let 85-25 | Asset reversion, Termination | Implementation guidelines do not generally apply to a transfer of assets from a single-employer plan to a multiemployer plan, followed by the termination of the single-employer plan, but because plan termination is a prerequisite to a reversion of plan assets to an employer, PBGC will not recognize a plan termination when it is intended as a means to recover surplus plan assets without satisfying termination requirements. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 77-161 | 8-30-1977 | PBGC Op Let 77-161 | Allocation of assets, Substantial owners plan | A proposal to allocate post termination gains in plan assets to increase a participant’s benefits is not permissible. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 77-131 | 2-11-1977 | PBGC Op Let 77-131 | Employer liability | PBGC examines financial information of an employer and all trades or businesses under the same common control to assess the employer’s hardship or necessity for deferred payments to meet liability. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 97-01 | 5-5-1997 | PBGC Op Let 97-01 | Multiemployer, Withdrawal Liability | Addresses whether foreign entities that are part of a controlled group are jointly liable for withdrawal liability. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 85-26 | 11-22-1985 | PBGC Op Let 85-26 | Benefit guarantee | Employees that are eligible for retirement but continue to work for a new employer after a company purchases it are not treated as retirees. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 78-10 | 6-22-1978 | PBGC Op Let 78-10 | Successor liability, Employer liability | Whether an employer that purchased a division of another company and rehired its employees would be treated as a successor corporation and assume liability for existing plans. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 75-20 | 1-24-1975 | PBGC Op Let 75-20 | Professional service employer plan, Coverage | Licensed veterinarians are “licensed practitioners of the healing arts” for purposes of the Professional Service Employer plan exemption. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 74-05 | 11-8-1974 | PBGC Op Let 74-5 | Individual account plan, Coverage | Profit sharing plan is an Individual account plan which is exempt from coverage under Title IV. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 83-04 | 1-25-1983 | PBGC Op Let 83-4 | Multiemployer, Dispute Resolution, Withdrawal Liability | Validity of demand for withdrawal liability is subject to arbitration. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 78-26 | 10-31-1978 | PBGC Op Let 78-26 | Governmental plan, Coverage | Plan maintained by a Council created by a state statute meets the Governmental plan coverage exemption. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 81-16 | 6-8-1981 | PBGC Op Let 81-16 | tax qualification, Coverage | A retirement arrangement is not covered plan under Title IV because it is not tax qualified. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 85-01 | 1-4-1985 | PBGC Op Let 85-01 | Multiemployer, Withdrawal Liability | Addresses interest factors applicable to withdrawal liability installments paid other than quarterly. Corrected by Opinion Letter 85-18. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 76-103 | 8-23-1976 | PBGC Op Let 76-103 | Death benefits, Benefit guarantee | PBGC’s position on guaranty of death benefit. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 77-171 | 12-16-1977 | PBGC Op Let 77-171 | Plan that has not provided for employer contributions, Coverage | Funds contributed to a plan whether paid directly by the local union maintaining it or indirectly through deductions from membership dues are employer contributions and the plan is covered under Title IV |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 81-27 | 8-28-1981 | PBGC Op Let 81-27 | Bargaining representative, Multiemployer | Addresses the special rules governing a transfer between multiemployer plans where an employer withdraws from a plan because the union bargaining with that employer has been changed as a result of the certification of a different union. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 87-08 | 8-14-1987 | PBGC Op Let 87-08 | Multiemployer, Withdrawal Liability | Addresses whether a contributing employer to a multiemployer plan withdraws by subcontracting out its work to another contributing employer such that contributions are unaffected. |
2-21-2020 |
Opinion Letter 78-1 | 1-5-1978 | PBGC Op Let 78-1 | Church plans; Premiums, Coverage | Church plan status is determined by the IRS, must get an IRS ruling on church plan status. |
2-28-2020 |
Opinion Letter 76-09 | 1-14-1976 | PBGC Op Let 76-9 | Controlled groups | Discusses considerations PBGC would apply in determining whether parent-subsidiary group created a single plan or multiple separate plans managed under a single trust. |
2-28-2020 |